八字 · Bazi

Bazi Calculator with Birth Location

Bazi (八字, “eight characters”) writes the moment you were born as four pillars. Enter your birth city and we apply its daylight-saving history and local solar time for you — then show your Day Master, Ten Gods and hidden stems.

Can’t find your town? · Calculation options
四柱八字
Year庚午
Geng Wu
Month壬午
Ren Wu
Day庚午
Geng Wu
Hour庚辰
Geng Chen
金
四柱八字

Example chart · born July 4, 1990, 9:20 am in New York

庚辰 not 辛巳
Your clock said 09:20; the sun said 08:23. A calculator that skips daylight saving and longitude would put the wrong hour on your talisman.
오행 · Five Elements

Your Five Elements

木0
Wood
火3
Fire
土1
Earth
金3
Metal
水1
Water

Counted from your eight visible characters. No Wood appears — a theme to reflect on, not a lack.

일간 · Day Master

庚 Geng Metal, the uncut blade

Geng is metal before the smith touches it — ore in the mountain, an axe still unsharpened. It is the most straightforward of the ten Day Masters: it says what it means and keeps its word.

Three Fire characters surround you. In Korean Saju, Fire is what tempers Metal — structure and responsibility that refine rather than break.

Geng likes fairness and fast decisions, and can be blunt on the way there.

Read the full Yang Metal (Geng) Day Master guide →

For entertainment and self-reflection only. Saju describes tendencies, not fixed outcomes.

계산 · The math

How we got your chart

  1. 1Clock time in New York City09:20 EDT
  2. 2Daylight saving was on (60 min)clock − 60 min
  3. 3Same moment in universal time (clock was UTC−4)Jul 4, 1990 13:20 UTC
  4. 4Longitude 74.01°W → local solar time08:23
  5. 5Hour branch (07:00–09:00)辰 Dragon
  6. 6Solar month: Grain in Ear (芒種) beganJun 5, 1990, 6:46 PM EDT
  7. 7Korean lunar date1990-05-12 (leap month)
십신 · Ten Gods

Ten Gods and hidden stems

YearMonthDayHour
Heavenly Stem庚Geng壬Ren庚Geng庚Geng
Ten GodFriend比肩Eating God食神Day MasteryouFriend比肩
Earthly Branch午WuHorse午WuHorse午WuHorse辰ChenDragon
Hidden stems丙 己 丁丙 己 丁丙 己 丁乙 癸 戊
Ten God of main hidden stemDirect Officer正官Direct Officer正官Direct Officer正官Indirect Resource偏印

Every character is named by how its element relates to your Day Master — the Ten Gods (십신 sipsin, 十神). Each branch also stores one to three hidden stems (지장간 jijanggan); the last one listed is the main one, and its Ten God is shown under the branch.

십간 · 十干

The Ten Heavenly Stems

甲Jia갑 GapYang Wood
乙Yi을 EulYin Wood
丙Bing병 ByeongYang Fire
丁Ding정 JeongYin Fire
戊Wu무 MuYang Earth
己Ji기 GiYin Earth
庚Geng경 GyeongYang Metal
辛Xin신 SinYin Metal
壬Ren임 ImYang Water
癸Gui계 GyeYin Water
십이지 · 十二支

The Twelve Earthly Branches

子RatZi자 Ja
丑OxChou축 Chuk
寅TigerYin인 In
卯RabbitMao묘 Myo
辰DragonChen진 Jin
巳SnakeSi사 Sa
午HorseWu오 O
未GoatWei미 Mi
申MonkeyShen신 Sin
酉RoosterYou유 Yu
戌DogXu술 Sul
亥PigHai해 Hae

Your year animal: Horse 午 · day animal: Horse 午 · hour animal: Dragon 辰

What is a Bazi calculator?

Bazi (八字, “eight characters”) is the Chinese name for the Four Pillars of Destiny. A Bazi calculator converts your birth date, time and place into four pairs of characters — a Heavenly Stem and an Earthly Branch for your year, month, day and hour. The stem of your day pillar is your Day Master, the reference point for the whole reading.

How is a Bazi chart calculated?

The year pillar changes at Lichun (立春, Start of Spring, around February 4), not on January 1 or Chinese New Year. The month pillar changes at the twelve “jie” solar terms. The day pillar follows an unbroken cycle of 60 days, and the hour pillar follows twelve two-hour blocks (shichen) of local solar time. This calculator does each step and shows its working under “How we got your chart”.

What is true solar time, and why can it change my hour pillar?

Clocks follow time zones; the pillars follow the sun. The sun reaches its highest point four minutes later for every degree you are west of your time zone’s meridian — and daylight saving moves the clock an hour further. In Madrid in July, for example, the clock runs about two hours and fifteen minutes ahead of the sun, enough to move the hour pillar by one block. Strictly, “true” solar time also includes the equation of time (up to about 16 minutes); like most Korean almanacs, we correct for longitude and daylight saving only, and tell you so.

Why does a Bazi calculator need my birth location?

Your birth place tells us two things: the clock rules in force that day — time zone, daylight or war time, historic changes — and your longitude. Most calculators ask you to work out daylight saving yourself. Here you pick the city, and the IANA time-zone database supplies the history for that exact date.

What are the Ten Gods in a Bazi chart?

The Ten Gods (十神, shi shen) name each character by how its element relates to your Day Master: the same element (Friend, Rob Wealth), the element you produce (Eating God, Hurting Officer), the element you control (Indirect and Direct Wealth), the element that controls you (Seven Killings, Direct Officer) and the element that produces you (Indirect and Direct Resource). Yin–yang decides which of each pair applies.

What if I don’t know my birth time?

You still get the year, month and day pillars, including your Day Master. Only the hour pillar — two of the eight characters — needs the time. If you were born on a day when a solar term begins, we warn you that the month pillar could fall either side.

Why do different Bazi calculators give different charts?

Usually for one of five reasons: daylight saving was ignored, the birth place longitude was ignored, the year was started at Chinese New Year instead of Lichun, the Rat hour (23:00–01:00) was split differently, or the solar terms were rounded to the day. Under “Calculation options” you can switch off the solar-time correction or keep the day pillar until midnight to compare. For how Korean Saju practice differs, see Saju vs Bazi.

Sources: solar terms computed with VSOP87 (Bretagnon & Francou) via Meeus, Astronomical Algorithms; time-zone history from the IANA tz database; cities from GeoNames. Cross-checked against the independent almanac library lunar-python (3,000 charts, no differences). Checked October 7, 2026.